How many different types of spider are there? You might be surprised!
Posted by David Penney on
Love them or loathe them, spiders seem to be all over the place, whether it be sitting on a flower head, hanging in the middle of a beautifully geometric orb web or scuttling across your floor. But ... have you ever stopped to wonder how many different types there are? Even in the UK most people can probably only recognize a handful of different types. For example, the common house spider, the daddy-long-legs spider, the common garden spider, the zebra jumping spider (seen on walls on sunny days), and possibly a few others.
Author of the blog with a giant Nephila spider in West Africa
In the UK alone there are around 650 different species of spiders, but how does this compare to the global picture? As of this, the World Spider Catalog formally documented the 46,000th spider species ... yes, 46 thousand! However, spider scientists (arachnologists) estimate that this is probably only around 20-25% of the true total of spider species that exist worldwide. So, the total number is probably closer to around 160,000 different species. For the arachnophobes among you, do not worry, the British fauna is very well known so we do not expect many new species to be described from the UK. In fact, in terms of described species spiders rank 7th after the five largest insect orders (Diptera - flies, Coleoptera - beetles, Hemiptera - true bugs, Lepidoptera - butterflies and moths, Hymenoptera - ants, bees and wasps) and the mites and ticks (Acari).
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